Introduction to General Tso’s Chicken
General Tso’s Chicken is a popular Chinese-American dish known for its crispy fried chicken pieces coated in a sweet and tangy sauce with a hint of spiciness. Named after a 19th-century Chinese military leader, this dish has become a staple in Chinese-American cuisine, though it’s not commonly found in traditional Chinese food. With its bold flavors, General Tso’s Chicken has won over many hearts and is perfect for those who enjoy a blend of savory, sweet, and spicy.
Essential Ingredients
To make authentic General Tso’s Chicken, you’ll need these ingredients:
Chicken Ingredients
- 1 pound boneless, skinless chicken thighs, cut into bite-sized pieces
- 1/2 cup cornstarch (for coating)
- 1/4 cup all-purpose flour
- 1 egg, beaten
- Oil for frying
Sauce Ingredients
- 1/2 cup chicken broth
- 2 tablespoons soy sauce
- 2 tablespoons hoisin sauce
- 2 tablespoons rice vinegar
- 3 tablespoons sugar
- 1 tablespoon cornstarch, dissolved in 1 tablespoon water
- 1 teaspoon sesame oil
- 1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes (adjust to taste)
- 1 garlic clove, minced
- 1 inch piece of ginger, minced
Garnish
- Green onions, chopped
- Sesame seeds
Step-by-Step Preparation
Step 1: Prepare the Chicken
- In a medium bowl, mix the cornstarch and flour. Dip the chicken pieces in the beaten egg, then coat them in the cornstarch-flour mixture, shaking off any excess.
- Heat oil in a deep skillet or wok over medium-high heat. Fry the chicken in batches for 3-4 minutes per side, until golden brown and crispy. Transfer to a paper towel to drain excess oil.
Step 2: Prepare the Sauce
- In a separate bowl, mix the chicken broth, soy sauce, hoisin sauce, rice vinegar, sugar, and sesame oil. Stir well to combine.
- In a small bowl, dissolve the cornstarch in water and set aside.
Step 3: Cook the Sauce
- In a wok or skillet, heat a small amount of oil and add the minced garlic, ginger, and red pepper flakes. Sauté for about 30 seconds until fragrant.
- Pour in the sauce mixture, bringing it to a gentle boil. Add the dissolved cornstarch to thicken the sauce, stirring continuously until the sauce reaches a glossy consistency.

Step 4: Combine the Chicken and Sauce
- Add the fried chicken pieces to the skillet with the sauce, tossing them to coat evenly.
- Continue cooking for 2-3 minutes until the chicken is fully coated and heated through.
Step 5: Garnish and Serve
- Garnish the dish with chopped green onions and a sprinkle of sesame seeds.
- Serve hot over steamed rice or alongside stir-fried vegetables.
Tips for Perfect General Tso’s Chicken
- Use thigh meat: It stays juicy and tender after frying, enhancing the overall flavor.
- Adjust the spice level: Add more or less red pepper flakes according to your heat preference.
- Double fry for extra crispiness: If you prefer extra crispy chicken, you can fry the pieces twice, which will give them a crunchier texture.
Serving Suggestions
General Tso’s Chicken is best served with:
- Steamed white or jasmine rice: Perfect for soaking up the sauce.
- Stir-fried vegetables: Adds color and nutrition to the meal.
- Egg rolls or dumplings: Complements the main dish with a variety of textures and flavors.
Conclusion
General Tso’s Chicken is a delicious and satisfying dish with a unique blend of flavors that combines crispy chicken with a sweet, savory, and mildly spicy sauce. This dish is easy to make at home and is sure to be a crowd-pleaser. Enjoy this classic Chinese-American favorite and bring restaurant flavors right to your kitchen!